Stronger versions are available as prescription drugs.īlocks an inflammation-promoting enzyme called COX-2. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) asked drug manufacturers of NSAIDs to include warning labels on their products that alert users of an increased risk for stomach bleeding.
Although NSAIDs work well, long-term use can cause stomach problems, such as ulcers and bleeding, and may raise your risk of heart problems. NSAIDs relieve pain and reduce inflammation and swelling. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Long-term use or high doses can cause liver damage, especially if you drink alcohol. Relieves pain, although it does not reduce inflammation. Your doctor may recommend physical therapy for specific joints. Also, gentle range of motion exercises can increase your flexibility and reduce pain in affected joints. Water supports your joints and the warmth is soothing. If walking is too painful, try warm-water exercise. Research also suggests that, in addition to reducing pain and disability, exercise improves strength, range of motion, balance and coordination, endurance, and posture. Several studies confirm the benefits of exercise for people with OA. If you have OA and are overweight, losing weight is one of the best things you can do to improve your condition.Īlthough it may be hard to exercise when you are in pain, regular exercise helps improve symptoms of OA.
Losing extra weight helps relieve pressure on your joints and may slow down the loss of cartilage, as well as relieve pain. These lifestyle changes may help improve symptoms of OA: A combination of conventional treatment and complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) may be most effective. Specific treatment depends upon which joint is affected. Current goals when treating OA are to relieve pain and improve range of motion of the joint. While researchers are working on ways to regrow cartilage, those treatments are not yet available.
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